Te Mana Tārua me te Taketaketanga: Te Whakatere i ngā Wāhi Rangirua

Ehara te kerēme Content ID i te copyright strike, ā, ko te pōhēhē he rite tonu rāua te hapa tuatahi a te nuinga o ngā kaihanga ihirangi. Ko te tikanga o te kerēme (claim), kua kitea e te pūnaha tētahi waiata, tētahi topenga rānei i tō ataata e rite ana ki tētahi atu, ā, kua whakatauhia e te tangata nōna te mana tārua te mahi ka whai ake, i te nuinga o te wā, ka rere ngā pānuitanga (ads) ka pupuri hoki rātou i ngā moni, ā, ka noho tonu tō ataata ki te ipurangi. Ko te strike ia, he tono ture tango iho nā tētahi tangata, ka tangohia tō ataata, ā, ka tata tō rārangi (channel) ki te mukunga (e toru noa iho ngā strike ka muku ai). He raru noa iho te tuatahi. Ko te tuarua, ka taea te whakamutu i a koe. Ko te nuinga o te ohorere i ngā huinga kaihanga (creator forums) he tauhohenga nā te tangata ki te tuatahi me te mea nei ko te tuarua kē.

Ko tētahi atu mea kāore e kōrerotia māhorahora ana ki a koe: ko te whakahua i te ingoa o te kaihanga i tō whakaahuatanga (description) ehara i te whakaaetanga. Kāore he mana ture o te kōrero "He mihi ki te kaitoi taketake". Ko te whakaaetanga he raihana i whiwhi koe, he parepare rānei e tū pakari ana i te ture. Ko te hononga (link) i te whakaahuatanga ehara i te rāua tahi. Ki te mahara koe ki tētahi mea kotahi noa iho mai i tēnei pānui, kia mahara ki ēnei kōrero pono e rua.

He whakatupato tere, kotahi tonu te kōrerotanga: He kaihanga ahau, ehara i te rōia, ā, ehara tēnei i te tohutohu ture. Koinei noa taku i ako ai kia kore ai taku ake rārangi e raru.

He aha te Content ID, ā, he mōrearea rānei te kerēme?

Ko te Content ID te pūnaha whakataurite aunoa a YouTube. Ina tukuake (upload) koe i tētahi ataata, ka karapahia tō ataata ki tētahi pātengi raraunga o ngā kōnae tohutoro i hoatu e ngā kaipupuri mana ki a YouTube. Ki te kitea he ōrite, he hēkona ruarua o tētahi waiata rongonui, he topenga kiriata rānei, ka whakatakotoria he kerēme. Kua whakaritea kētia te kaupapa here e te kaipupuri mana, nō reira ka taea e te kerēme te mahi i tētahi o ēnei mea e toru: whakawhiwhi moni (monetize) i tō ataata (ka tangohia e rātou ngā moni pānuitanga), aukati (block) i te ataata i ētahi whenua, i te ao katoa rānei, me te whai (track) noa i te hunga mātakitaki. Ka rerekē pea te hua i runga i te rohe, koia hoki te take ka pai te rere o tētahi ataata ki a koe, engari ka aukatihia ki tētahi kaititiro i tētahi atu whenua.

Ko te kerēme Content ID, i runga i tōna kotahi, kāore e whakaruha i tō rārangi. E kī ana a YouTube: he rerekē ngā kerēme i ngā tono tango iho mō te mana tārua me ngā strike. Kāore koe e ngaro i tō rārangi mō te kerēme kotahi. Ka ngaro pea ngā moni i taua ataata kotahi, ā, ka taea e koe te whakahē i tētahi kerēme ki tō whakaaro he hē. Ko te tūkino mai i ngā kerēme he taha pūtea, ehara i te taha oranga o te rārangi.

He aha te copyright strike, ā, e hia ngā strike ka taea te whiwhi?

Ko te copyright strike te mea ka whiwhi koe ina tuku te kaipupuri mana i tētahi tono tango okawa, ā, ka tangohia e YouTube tō ataata. Ko tēnei te mea nui. E toru ngā copyright strike i roto i te 90 rā, ka taea te whakakore i tō rārangi, me ngā rārangi katoa e hono ana ki reira. Ehara i te whakatupato, ehara i te whakapapa iho. Kua ngaro.

Anei ētahi kōrero pono hei pupuri mauri, no te mea koinei ngā mea ka huri i āu mahi:

Ka pau te rā o te strike kotahi i muri i te 90 rā, engari ki te whakaoti noa koe i te Kura Mana Tārua (Copyright School, he akoranga poto a YouTube) me te mea he iti iho i te toru āu strike. Ki te tūpato kore koe, ka noho tonu i reira. Ki te mea kua whakaritea te tono tango iho, kaua ki te tango tonu atu, he 7 rā tō matapihi hei muku i te ataata māu tonu e kore ai e tau te strike ki runga i a koe, nō reira pānuitia te īmēra, kaua e ohorere me te tūpato kore. Ā, me tau ngā strike i roto i taua matapihi 90 rā kotahi kia tāpae ai ki te whakakorenga; ko ngā strike e rua e whā marama te rerekētanga ehara i te raru ohorere rite tonu ki te rua i roto i te wiki kotahi.

He ngāwari te akoranga. Me whakaaro ki te kerēme me te mea he tautohetohe nama pūtea. Me whakaaro ki te strike me te mea he ahi.

He aha te tino tikanga o te fair use?

Ko te fair use he parepare ture ka whakaarahia e koe i muri i te rāwekeweketanga i te kōti, ehara i te pouaka ka tohua e koe i mua i te tukuake. Ko tēnā rerekētanga te mea e raru ai te mano tini o ngā kaihanga i ia tau. Kāore i a koe te "fair use". Ka tohe koe i tērā i mua i te aroaro o te kaiwhakawa, ā, ka hinga pea koe. Nō reira, ko te pātai whaihua ehara i te "he fair use tēnei," engari "he pehea te tata o tēnei ki ngā mea kua tiakina e ngā kōti i mua."

Ko te uho o te parepare ko te titiro mehemea he whakahuri (transformative) tō mahi, mehemea i tāpirihia e koe he whakamāramatanga hou, ehara i te anga hou anake. Ko te tukuake anō i tētahi whakaaturanga kiriata i te kounga 4K ehara i te whakahuri; i tāruatia e koe. Ko te whakatā i taua whakaaturanga kotahi hei wetewete i te whakamāramatanga, te tūnga o te tangata, te take i whai hua ai te whakatika, he tāpiri tērā i tētahi mea ka taea e te kōti te mohio he mea hou. Ki te nui ake o koe i roto i te ataata, ka kaha ake te tūāpapa e tū ana koe.

Koia tēnei te take he mōrearea te ihirangi tauhohenga wahangū (silent reaction). Ko te noho noa i te kokonga o te anga i te wa e rere ana tētahi ataata katoa, me te kore kōrero, he iti noa iho te whakahuri, kua tāpirihia e koe he kāmera tukutuku (webcam), ehara i te tohenga. Ko ngā kaihanga e puta ana i ngā tauhohenga ko te hunga e tino aukati ana, e wetewete ana, e huri ana hoki i te tikanga o te topenga. Ko te hunga ka whiwhi kerēme me te strike ko te hunga e pāpāho anō ana i te ihirangi.

He wā anō he pai te whakamahi i te puoro whai mana tārua?

Ina whai raihana koe mō reira anake. Ko te huarahi haumaru rawa atu ko te utu mō tētahi whare pukapuka puoro, ko Epidemic Sound, Artlist, me Musicbed katoa e tuku raihana ana mō ngā kaihanga, ā, he iti iho te utu o te ohaurunga (subscription) i ia marama i te utu mō te haora kotahi a te rōia. Whakamahia te puoro kua whakaaetia mō tō whakamahi, ā, ka ngaro katoa taua momo raru.

Ko te mahanga ko te puoro "kāore he mana tārua" (copyright-free) mai i ngā rārangi matapōkere me ngā pae tikiake. Ko tētahi tino mōrearea i konei ko te kerēme hoki whakamuri (retroactive claim): he waiata i wātea noa i te wā i whakamahia ai e koe, ka rēhitatia ki te Content ID i muri mai, ā, ka puta ohorere he kerēme ki runga i ngā ataata katoa i whakamahia ai taua waiata. Kāore he hapa āu i te wā o te tukuake, engari ka ngaro tonu i a koe ngā moni. Me piri tonu ki tētahi whare pukapuka utu, ki te Audio Library rānei a YouTube, pupuritia he pūkete o ngā mea i raihanatia e koe, ā, kaua e hanga i tō oro ki runga i te kupu whakaari a tētahi tangata rāwaho.

Ka whakaruha rānei te kerēme mana tārua i te tipu o taku rārangi?

Ko te kerēme Content ID ka tūkino i tō pukoro pūtea, ehara i tō paenga mātakitaki, ka tangohia e te kaipupuri mana ngā moni pānuitanga, engari ka rere tonu te ataata, ā, ka noho mā tonu tō rārangi. Ko te copyright strike te mea e whakaruha ana i te tipu, no te mea ko te ataata ka tangohia ka riro tahi atu tōna wā mātakitaki (watch time), ngā kōrero (comments), me tōna ia (momentum), ā, ko te rārangi ka whakakorea ka riro katoa ngā mea katoa. Ko ngā ataata kua aukatihia i ētahi rohe te tūnga waenga: ka ora tonu te ataata engari ka ngaro te hunga mātakitaki o tētahi whenua katoa, ka taea te whakapaparite i ngā tau o te ao mō tētahi ataata i pai te rere i mua.

Nō reira, ko te pāngarau tipu e rite ana ki te pāngarau ture. Karohia ngā strike i ngā wā katoa. Whakahēhia, whakaaehia rānei ngā kerēme i runga i te titiro mehemea he pai te whawhai mō aua moni. Ā, kia mōhio ko te tipu tino mā hoki ka puta mai i ngā ataata kāore e taea e tētahi te kerēme, ko ngā mea ko tō kanohi te nuinga, tō reo, me āu ake whakaahua.

Ko te taketaketanga te tino parepare

Ko te huarahi tino pono kia kaua rawa e whakaaro ki ēnei mea katoa ko te hanga i ngā mahi he uaua te kerēme i te tuatahi. Ki te mea ko te 90% o tētahi ataata ko koe, tō kāmera, tō kōrero, tō pūrākau, kāore he mea hei whakataurite mā te pūnaha, mā te rōia rānei. Ko te rārangi i hangaia i runga i ngā topenga a ētahi atu tangata he mea hanga ki runga i te whenua e rēhitia ana e koe mai i tētahi tangata ka taea te pana i a koe i te rā ka huri o rātou whakaaro. Ko te rārangi i hangaia ki runga i āu ake whakaahua ko te whenua nōu ake.

Ehara tēnā i te tohu morare, he tohu pakari kē. Kua kite ahau i ngā rārangi topenga me ngā rau mano o ngā kaiohauru e ngaro atu ana i te wiki kotahi no te mea kua whai mana tētahi kaipupuri mana. Ko ngā rārangi puhoi ake, taketake ake kei konei tonu. Ko te mahi taketake anake te rawa i roto i tēnei kēmu kāore e taea te tango atu.

Te wāhi ki a VidSeeds.ai, me te wāhi kāore e hāngai ana

Kia pono ahau mō te whānuitanga o te mahi, no te mea koinei tonu te momo pānui e whakanuia rawatia ai tētahi taputapu. Ehara a VidSeeds.ai i te taputapu mana tārua. Kāore ia e whakaae i te puoro, kāore ia e kite i ngā ōritenga Content ID, ā, kāore e taea e ia te kī ki a koe mehemea he fair use tētahi topenga. Ko te tangata e kī ana ka taea e tētahi raupaparorohiko te mahi tēnā, kei te hoko atu i tētahi tino mōhiotanga kāore i te tīariari.

Ko tana mahi he taha raraunga-mātāpono (metadata) taketake o te mahi. I mua i tō tukuake, ka wetewetehia tō ataata ake, te kōrero, ngā whakaaturanga, te tikanga, ā, ka tuhia he taitara, he whakaahuatanga, he tūtohu (tags), he upoko (chapters), me tētahi pikitia iti (thumbnail) ka puta mai i āu ake whakaahua, mō YouTube, ā, ki te whakaputa koe i reira, mō TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, me X i roto i ngā reo e 85. Ka arotake, ka whakatika hoki koe i ngā mea katoa i mua i te haerenga ora. Ka āwhina i a koe ki te kete i te mahi taketake i hanga e koe; kāore ia e whakarite kia haumaru ngā mahi i namaia mai. He rerekē motuhake tēnei ki a vidIQ me TubeBuddy, ā, ka taea e koe te tīmata mō te kore utu me te 30 Seeds, kāore he kāri. Ki te hiahia koe ki te kite i te taha raraunga-mātāpono, koira te rerenga mahi video optimization.

Ngā Pātai Auau

He rite tonu te kerēme Content ID ki te copyright strike?

Kāore. He aunoa te kerēme Content ID, ka whakatauritea e te pūnaha ngā mea whai mana tārua, ā, ka whiwhi moni, ka aukati, ka whai rānei te kaipupuri mana i tō ataata, ka noho tonu ki te ipurangi. Ko te copyright strike he tango ture ā-ringa e tango ana i tō ataata. E toru ngā strike i roto i te 90 rā ka taea te whakakore i tō rārangi; kāore rawa ngā kerēme e whakakore i tētahi rārangi i runga i tō rātou ake kotahi.

E hia ngā copyright strike ka muku ai i taku rārangi?

E toru ngā copyright strike i roto i te matapihi 90 rā ka taea te whakakore i tō rārangi, me ngā rārangi katoa e hono ana. Ka pau te rā o te strike kotahi i muri i te 90 rā ki te whakaoti koe i te Kura Mana Tārua me te mea he iti iho i te toru āu strike. Ko ngā strike e tawhiti ana te wā kāore e tāpae pēnei i te maha o ngā strike i roto i te matapihi kotahi.

Mā te whakahua i te ingoa o te kaihanga ka ture ai te whakamahi i ā rātou ihirangi?

Kāore. Ko te whakauru i te kōrero "He mihi ki te kaitoi taketake" i tō whakaahuatanga kāore he pānga ture. Me whai raihana tūturu koe, he whakamahinga rānei e tū ana hei fair use. He tohu whakaute te mihi, ehara i te whakaaetanga.

Ka taea e au te whakamahi i te puoro whai mana tārua ki te hoko mai au i tētahi whare pukapuka puoro?

Ae, ko ngā whare pukapuka kaihanga utu pēnei i a Epidemic Sound, Artlist, me Musicbed e tuku raihana ana mō te puoro hei whakamahi i roto i āu ataata, koira tonu te mea e utua ana e koe. Karohia ngā waiata "kāore he mana tārua" mai i ngā rārangi matapōkere, no te mea ka rēhitatia ētahi ki te Content ID i muri mai, ā, ka kerēme i āu ataata hoki whakamuri.

He fair use te ihirangi tauhohenga (reaction content)?

I ētahi wā, engari kei te rerekē i runga i te whakahuri o te mahi. Ko te whakaatu wahangū i te ataata katoa a tētahi atu he iti noa te tāpiri, ā, he tino mōrearea. Ko te whakatā tūturu, te wetewete, me te huri i te tikanga o te topenga te momo kōrero kua rite te kōti ki te tiaki, ahakoa ko te fair use ka tohea i ia take, kāore rawa e taurangitia i mua.